Late autumn is a good time in California because you can get some assistance with root re-establishment from the winter rains. When to Split SalviaĬhoose a day with moderate temperatures or when the plant is dormant. It is essential that you keep the salvia segment evenly moist but not boggy after dividing and replanting. Split your salvia in between the sections. Use a serrated knife when dividing salvia. Remove some of the soil near the root crown so you can inspect the plant to figure out the sections or clumps. Tip prune any excessively long roots so the root ball is relatively even. Woody evergreen salvias are a bit fussier about transplanting than herbaceous perennials. This is because you are ripping apart a larger percentage of the roots. But dividing salvia is riskier than simply transplanting the whole plant. Dividing Salvia PlantsĪs you transplant, you may wonder, “Can you divide salvia plants?” Yes. It is better to snip them off so they are more or less even with the other roots. If there are any long roots, do not bend and wrap them around the planting hole. If you are going to add amendments to your native soil, then choose a good quality potting soil. Dig out as much of the root ball as you can and install it so the root crown is slightly above grade. Make sure the new location has good drainage. Choose a location that is correct for your salvia variety. That way you can move the salvia to its new location quickly. Dig the new planting hole first when transplanting salvia plants. Really cold weather inhibits new growth and can negatively impact the severed roots when transplanting. Excessive heat makes it difficult to keep those roots moist. Your salvia plant will need to re-establish its roots in new soil. Transplanting salvia plants during winter is hard on them too. In other words – transplanting salvia plants during a heat wave is not a good idea. Choose a day that is not too hot or too cold. These features and their low-maintenance make them very valuable part of a sunny garden, including a xeric garden.If you are wondering how to transplant salvias, the answer varies. They are also highly favored by hummingbirds and other pollinators. They are the type of long blooming plant that are good foils for the show stoppers that come and go such as lilies that are in bloom for a few weeks. Salvia greggii, Salvia microphylla and Salvia x jamensis can be counted on for nearly six months of bloom in a wide range of color. Gardeners from cold climates are often surprised to learn that some salvias are shrubs. The woody perennial species are most often shrubs though there are some salvias that are trees. The perennial species can be either herbaceous or woody. The genus Salvia consists of about one thousand species. Extended dry spells in summer can decrease blooming as is typical in their native range of Texas and Mexico. They are often called "Autumn Sage" for their peak bloom is late summer into fall, though in the humid eastern US they tend to bloom continuously from spring into fall. They are also drought tolerant but also tolerate wet spells if provided with adequate drainage:not excessive drainage, just any soil where water doesn't pool after a rain. Salvia greggii, Salvia microphylla and Salvia x jamensis are sun lovers more sun the better. Excess plants can be dug out and replanted elsewhere if desired. But these are the exception to the rule in these normally stationary plants. The most vigorous individuals might occasionally need to reined in where they have spread too far if space is limited. The selections of Salvia greggii, Salvia microphylla and Salvia x jamensis vary in their vigor. This is the only routine maintenance that these salvias need. The health of the plant will not be compromised if it is not cleaned up but one will be viewing the current year's flowers amongst last year's dead flower stalks. Of course, any totally dead stems should also be removed. It is a method meant to allow quick clean up of these woody salvias. At this time the shrubs are cut back by a half to two thirds to remove the dead tops of the plant. They bloom for about six months but are not self-cleaning and the spent flower stalks are retained until a tidy minded gardener comes along and trims them off. Salvia greggii and its close cousin Salvia microphylla and hybrids between the two, Salvia x jamensis, are woody shrubs. Texas sage makes a great deer-resistant, drought-tolerant foreground addition to a grouping of ornamental grasses. Each compact 3' tall x 3' wide clump of Salvia greggii 'Lipstick' is simply smothered in terminal flower spikes of lipstick-red (RHS 50A) flowers, each highlighted by a white throat and brown calyx.a hummingbird fiesta. In our garden, it begins flowering in early May and continues through November. Salvia 'Lipstick' is one of the longest-flowering and best-performing Texas sage cultivars we have trialed.
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